Artificial Intelligence: Entering into A New World

In modern era, when human life is moving at high speeds there have been needs for machines which process the capability to perform functions that are normally associated with human intelligence. And AI is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science that aims to achieve it. The main point of artificial intelligence is the capabilities of the computer manipulate symbolic expressions that can represent all manner of things, including knowledge about the structure and function of objects and people in the world, beliefs and purposes, scientific theories, and the programs of action of the computer itself. The paper in detail achieves the application of AI in various fields in human existence. It also deals with the implications and consequences of the use of the AI technology. Artificial intelligence is primarily concerned with symbolic representations of knowledge and heuristic methods of reasoning that is, using common assumptions and rules of thumb. Two examples of problems studied in artificial intelligence are planning how a robot, or person, might assemble a complicated device, or move from one place to another; and diagnosing the nature of a person’s disease, or of a machine’s malfunction, from the observable manifestations of the problem. The field of robotics is closely related to AI. Intelligence is required for robots to be able to handle such tasks as object manipulation and navigation, with sub-programs of localization(knowing where you are), mapping (learning what is around you) and motion planning (figuring out how to get there). The paper is an attempt to explore new arenas in the field of AI and comparing and contrasting its application to human life.